PTP 5 Fitting Assistive Devices, Weight Bearing Statuses Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• Hemi-Walker is not good for a patient who recently had a stroke because of which gait issue?
• Forearm crutches are easier to maneuver than axillary crutches. True or false?
• What is typically the first step in an initial assistive device fitting?
• What does PWB stand for?
• Which device provides the greatest amount of stability for a patient in a standing position?
• A 25-year-old male status post ACL repair 2 days ago, non-weight bearing to left leg. Which assistive device would you choose?
• Which statement correctly defines TTWB in weight-bearing management?
• In the context of critical illness myopathy, what is the typical impact on ambulation?
• Mr. Thompson is a 70-year-old with a right wrist fracture and mild right ankle sprain. The BEST device is which?
• Which option accurately reflects a common safety feature when ambulating with an assistive device?
• Which statement about parallel bars is true?
• What does NWB stand for in weight bearing terminology?
• Why is parallel-bar training often used before crutch or cane ambulation?
• When asking for subjective pain, should you use a 0-10 scale?
• What elbow flexion angle should be achieved when the patient grips the crutch handles?
• Which status means full weight bearing without restrictions?
• Which device is typically used to maximize both mobility and stability for home use while maintaining some support?
• Which sequence describes a swing-through gait with crutches?
• Which statement about weight bearing as tolerated (WBAT) is true?
• Describe a swing-to gait sequence for crutches.
• Elbow flexion angle is recommended to minimize wrist stress when using crutches. What is the target angle?
• Which feature of a four-wheeled walker makes it suitable for patients who need to rest during ambulation?
• The abbreviation TTWB describes weight bearing where the foot may rest on the floor but does not bear weight; used for balance assistance. What does TTWB stand for?
• Hemi-Walker is ideal for an individual with one upper extremity and one lower extremity involved on which side of the body?
• Which device cannot be used when non-weight bearing status on one extremity is required?
• Which device merges standing support with rolling mobility?
• Is a four-wheeled walker appropriate for a patient who is PWB?
• In a two-point gait, which two body segments move in parallel steps?
• Mr. Daniels is a 25-year-old with a midshaft tibia fracture and partial weight bearing on his right leg. Which device is BEST for him?
• Which weight bearing status corresponds to weight bearing as tolerated?
• In a four-point gait, what is the correct sequence of limb advancement?
• Which device is good after knee or hip replacement to off load painful lower extremities while providing stability?
• Which is a plausible consequence of poor anthropometric fit?
• When fitting a platform attachment, what elbow angle is recommended?
• Which gait pattern uses four points of contact with the floor for stability?
• During a sit-to-stand transfer with bilateral axillary crutches or single-point cane, push off from the device placed on which side?
• Axillary crutches are very good for which type of individuals with weight bearing precautions?
• Which device is commonly used to provide long-term standing stability for patients with significant balance needs?
• What is a common cue to check when fitting a walker for use on slick floors?
• Which pair of gait patterns are used when both feet are in contact with the ground?
• Which statement best defines WBAT in weight-bearing management?
• What does TTWB stand for in weight-bearing terminology?
• What is the ______ of the condition?
• Which elbow angle range is associated with maximum biomechanical advantage when using assistive devices?
• Which statement best describes how anthropometric measurement influences assistive device selection?
• Which device offers the least support for ambulation among commonly used devices?
• A patient with limited upper-extremity strength would likely have difficulty with which device?
• For a cane, which anatomical landmark is used to set the handle height?
• Which sign indicates crutch length is incorrect?
• Is this a __________ condition?
• What is a primary reason to choose the Nimbo Reverse Walker over a standard four-wheeled walker?
• If a patient is NWB, which statement best describes weight bearing?
• Which device among those listed provides the greatest base of support or stability?
• For a patient early in rehabilitation needing maximum stability to stand, which device is most appropriate?
• A four-wheeled walker has a seat and is described as especially suitable for patients with which characteristic?
• For a patient who wants support with walking but desires less underarm pressure than axillary crutches, which device is typically chosen?
• What does WBAT stand for?
• An ICU walker is most appropriate for which scenario?
• What is the recommended approach for teaching sit-to-stand with a walker?
• Which safety checks should you perform on a walker before ambulation?
• Which gait pattern is described as the feet moving beyond the crutches?
• Which statement best describes Toe Touch Weight Bearing (TTWB)?
• For fitting axillary crutches, how far below the axilla should the crutch top sit?
• A patient ambulates with a crutch on the left and a cane on the right. Which gait pattern is most likely used?
• What are the accessories added to walkers commonly called?
• Compared with standard walkers, rolling walkers typically require less energy expenditure to walk. Which of the following best matches this statement?
• Describe a swing-through gait sequence for crutches.
• Which weight-bearing status requires the toes to touch the floor for balance with minimal weight on the limb?
• During the sizing procedure, the first step is to size and measure on which surface?
• Which status means no weight bearing on the involved limb?
• What is a safe practice to prevent trip hazards when using assistive devices at home?
• Which statement about non-weight bearing (NWB) is true?
• Which gait pattern uses two points of contact moving diagonally and is commonly used before advancing to more complex patterns?
• In an ICU patient with multiple lines and monitoring equipment, which assistive device is BEST?
• Define full weight bearing (FWB).
• Sliding boards are particularly useful when which body region is compromised?
• Which weight-bearing status is most appropriate for a patient with an ankle injury requiring balance support?
• What is the initial check before taking the first step with a walker?
• Which gait pattern is more stable: 2-point reciprocal vs 4-point vs 2-point non-reciprocal?
• Which device is commonly used when a patient has weight bearing precautions and good upper body strength, as in partial weight bearing on one leg?
• What does WBAT stand for in weight-bearing terminology?
• Which status is commonly associated with swing-to patterns?
• Which statement describes toe-touch weight bearing (TTWB)?
• What is one criterion for advancing from WBAT to FWB?
• When using a standard rolling walker, which posture should be discouraged?
• Which statement about unilateral devices for neurological disorders is true?
• Which weight-bearing status can use swing-to or swing-through patterns?
• What weight-bearing status is required when using a Nimbo Reverse Walker?
• For a patient who is non-weight bearing on the right leg for six weeks and has good upper extremity strength, which is the best assistive device?
• What is the ______ in which the activity will take place?
• Which gait pattern involves advancing a crutch and the contralateral leg in parallel steps, followed by the other side?
• Which gait pattern is typically used with a walker when the involved leg is NWB?
• How many wheels does a Nimbo Reverse Walker have?
• When a patient has reduced grip strength, what modification can aid crutch use?
• What does FWB stand for in weight-bearing terminology?
• Which statement is true about four-wheeled walkers?
• Forearm crutches are associated with which duration of use?
• Axillary crutches are associated with what duration of use?
• If the patient is using a standard rolling walker and is NWB or PWB, the gait is termed which of the following?
• Which statement about ICU walkers is true?
• A 67-year-old male who fell after losing balance stepping up a curb; which device would you choose?
• Which weight-bearing status cannot use step-to or step-through patterns?
• In a two-point gait using crutches, which pair moves together?
• What is the greatest risk when axillary crutches are too tall?
• For an amputee using bilateral forearm crutches, which sequence describes the progression of gait stability from least to most stable?
• Which gait pattern provides the greatest stability and is commonly used with a walker or parallel bars?
• For forearm crutches, the cuff should be located relative to the elbow crease at what distance?
• Which of the following best describes how to determine readiness to progress weight bearing during practice?
• Which device provides standing support with rolling mobility?
• Always reassess the assistive device's height after you have adjusted it. True or False?
• Sizing assistive devices is considered true: the handle should be set for 20-30 degrees of elbow flexion with tips 4-6 inches forward and 2 inches lateral.
• A Nimbo reverse walker can be used to promote which posture?
• What should you do if skin irritation is noticed after using axillary crutches?
• Which device provides the most stability for initial gait training?
• What does partial weight bearing (PWB) mean?
• Define non-weight bearing (NWB).
• A sliding board can be used if a patient has which characteristic?
• Poor fit of an assistive device is most likely to cause which consequence?
• Which gait pattern uses four points of contact with the floor throughout the cycle?
• Two-point gait is most appropriate for ambulation with which configuration?
• What is axillary nerve risk associated with crutches if fitted or used incorrectly?
• Which gait pattern uses two points of contact moving diagonally (crutch and opposite foot) or (cane and opposite foot)?
• Where should the handgrip be aligned relative to the wrist for crutch fitting?
• Which device provides the greatest base of support for patients with poor balance?
• Among Ms. Rivera’s options, which is BEST for a patient with distal radius fracture and mild left hemiparesis requiring a walker with attachments?
• What is the primary purpose of fitting assistive devices before initiating gait training?
• A standard rolling walker can be used with which weight-bearing statuses?
• Which phrasing correctly identifies the goal-related question when selecting an assistive device?
• In swing-to gait, which sequence is performed after placing both crutches forward?
• When asking for subjective pain, should you use a 1-10 scale?
• Mr. Johnson, a 78-year-old man with COPD and osteoarthritis, ambulates independently with no weight-bearing restrictions but has good balance and upper-extremity strength. Which assistive device is BEST?
• Compared with axillary crutches, forearm crutches are generally considered to be which?
• Which device is commonly used for patients with significant balance deficits requiring support?
• Which weight-bearing status indicates you can bear weight on the involved limb as tolerated, within pain limits?
• A patient should use a cane on which side?
• During education, which topics should be covered?
• Which device is most suitable for initial stability training and rehabilitation?
• Which weight-bearing status indicates the patient bears a prescribed percentage of body weight (often 20-50%)?
• Three-point gait is typically used when:
• Which status explicitly indicates toe touch weight bearing?
• For Sophie, a child with movement and balance challenges, which device is BEST?
• What term describes a disease where the primary problem is muscle weakness rather than nerve dysfunction?
• WBAT stands for weight bearing as tolerated. In transitioning from TTWB to WBAT, which is an appropriate indicator of tolerance?
• What posture should be maintained while ambulating with assistive devices to minimize joint stress?
• When fitting a walker, what should be the approximate elbow flexion and handgrip height?
• Which statement best matches the standard walker description?
• What does PWB stand for in weight-bearing terminology?
• Platform attachments can be used to support the upper extremity in which scenario?
• Define toe-touch weight bearing (TTWB).
• How should a PT assess a patient’s readiness to progress weight bearing?
• Which device fitting guideline specifies elbow flexion about 20–30 degrees with handgrips at wrist height?
• What is the main difference between step-to and step-through gait patterns?
• Which weight-bearing status is compatible with swing-to or swing-through gait patterns?
• Which device provides long-term support for individuals with neurologic injuries and can facilitate typical walking mechanics?
• When fitting a sliding board, where should the handle be positioned in relation to the greater trochanter?
• Axillary crutch height should be approximately how many finger lengths below the axilla?
• During fitting, which purpose of gait observation is most important?
• If a patient has a right knee injury and uses a cane, on which side should the cane be held?
• Regarding assistive device adjustment, which statement is true?
• Mrs. Patel is a 68-year-old female with mild knee osteoarthritis. Which is the BEST device?
• A patient with limited upper-extremity strength would likely have difficulty with which device?
• Platform attachments allow weight bearing through which area when the wrist is non-weight bearing?
• What feature on a walker helps prevent slips on slick floors?
• Which weight bearing status implies toe touch weight bearing?
• Which feature is commonly found on a standard rolling walker?
• Which factor best explains choosing a Nimbo Reverse Walker over a four-wheeled walker?
• If a patient has which condition, should the patient be treated as if spinal cord precautions are in place?
• What elbow flexion angle is typical when holding a cane?
• The push-off rule during sit-to-stand transfers has an exception for patients who are s/p which procedure?
• When guarding a patient using parallel bars, you should stand ______?
• Which device is most appropriate for a patient requiring maximum surface-to-surface support during chair transfers?
• When determining cane handle height, which landmark should be used to set the handle position?
• Which statement about a standard rolling walker is true?
• Partial Weight Bearing means the patient can bear some weight. Which option best describes PWB?
• Which status indicates weight bearing as tolerated?
• WBAT status: which statement is correct?
• Canes can be classified as which two forms?
• The Four Wheeled Walker is most appropriate for patients who have which limitation?
• Which question asks about the patient's ability to perform the activity?
• What is the patient unable to do?
• In an acute care patient status post liver transplant 3 days ago with a Foley catheter, IV pole, and nasal cannula, which assistive device is most appropriate for initial ambulation?
• For a patient with mild knee osteoarthritis and mild balance deficits who can bear full weight, which device is most appropriate?
• In gait terminology, which word completes the statement: '(step/swing) to or through gait patterns are only used when both LEs are touching the ground'?
• Mrs. Green is an 80-year-old female recovering from a left total knee arthroplasty. She has weight bearing as tolerated, fair balance, and difficulty lifting a standard walker due to limited upper-extremity strength. Which device is BEST?
• Which status indicates partial weight bearing with a prescribed amount?
• What is the primary function of a sliding board in assistive transfers?
• Which sequence represents the order from most stable to least stable among common devices?
• If the wrist is affected, choose a device that has which feature?
• Which statement describes essential capabilities when managing an assistive device?
• During sizing, you should ensure the handles do not touch the floor.
• The Nimbo Reverse Walker is typically used in which orientation relative to the patient?
• A patient recently transferred from ICU, s/p bilateral lung transplant 18 days ago, with critical illness myopathy, working on standing tolerance. What assistive device would you choose to attempt ambulation for the first time?
• Platform attachments primarily provide which benefit?
• For cane fitting, the handle height should be level with which landmark on the opposite leg?
• In the early postoperative period after an ankle fracture, which device is commonly used to promote protected weight bearing?
• Define weight bearing as tolerated (WBAT).
• Which device is BEST for a patient with a recent hip replacement and poor balance as described?
• Which feature makes the ICU Walker particularly suited for patients with multiple lines and monitoring equipment?
• Which gait pattern is most suitable when short-term NWB is required and a walker is used?
• An ICU walker is designed for which primary purpose?
• What is a common gait error when using crutches that increases wrist and hand stress?
• What is the purpose of a weight-bearing status chart in clinical practice?
• Which signs indicate tolerance when progressing from TTWB to WBAT?
• Which statement is true about step-to patterns?
• WBAT stands for?
• Which statement best defines center of mass?
• Which weight-bearing status is compatible with step-to or step-through gait patterns?
• What is included in a typical initial fitting assessment for assistive devices?
• When using axillary crutches, which skin inspection steps are recommended?